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Froissage Editorial Team

The Froissage.com editorial team researches the history of froissage from museum, encyclopedia and publisher sources and writes practical guides to the technique.

Sharpened graphite pencil and white eraser resting on a blank page of a spiral sketchbook
Technique Automatic Drawing: The Surrealist Exercise, Step by Step Automatic drawing explained: where the Surrealist method came from, how André Masson and Joan Miró used it, and a step-by-step exercise you can try today. October 17, 2026
Close-up of a round Christmas ornament made from hundreds of tightly rolled strips of printed recycled paper
Classroom Crumpled Paper Christmas Crafts: 8 Easy Festive Projects Crumpled paper Christmas crafts for home and class: froissage cards, scrunched trees, paper snowballs, ornaments and wreaths, plus recycling and safety tips. October 17, 2026
Pieces of coloured paper cut and arranged into a collage on a table
Artists Ellsworth Kelly's Chance Collages: Spectrum Colors, 1951 Ellsworth Kelly's chance collages: how the Paris years, Jean Arp and numbered slips of paper led to Spectrum Colors Arranged by Chance, plus a class version. October 17, 2026
Curved stainless steel panels of the Walt Disney Concert Hall in Los Angeles under a clear blue sky, with steps and a pedestrian in front
Artists Frank Gehry and Crumpled Paper: The Myth and the Method Did Frank Gehry design buildings from crumpled paper? The Simpsons joke, the Sydney paper bag building and how Gehry really worked with sketches and models. October 17, 2026
Rows of carved jack-o'-lantern pumpkins with different faces arranged on straw bales
Classroom Halloween Froissage Monsters: Crumpled Paper Art Project Halloween froissage monsters: crumple paper, wash it in orange, purple and black, and find ghosts, bats and creatures in the creases. A 45-60 minute class plan. October 17, 2026
Layers of cream, pink, grey and dark blue paint scraped and flaking to reveal the colours underneath
Artists Jean Dubuffet Texturologies: Paintings of Soil and Chance Jean Dubuffet's Texturologies of 1957-58 and his Phénomènes prints: how he spattered, scratched and printed textures of soil and walls, and what to try. October 17, 2026
Black and white photogram shown as negative and positive side by side, with film strips, discs and loops of string forming white and black shapes
Technique How to Make a Photogram: Cameraless Pictures From Objects How to make a photogram with sun-print paper or in a darkroom, plus the history from Talbot and Anna Atkins to Man Ray's rayographs, and crumpled-paper ideas. October 17, 2026
Children painting at tables in an art class
Classroom Paper Batik With Crumpled Paper: Crayon Resist Project Paper batik with crumpled paper, step by step: wax crayon drawing, crumpling, a dark wash that fills the creases, ironing tips and ideas for every age group. October 17, 2026
Printmaking rollers and inked surfaces on a workshop table
Technique String Pull Painting: How to Make Pulled String Art String pull painting step by step: dipping string in paint, folding and pulling it out, flower and feather shapes, materials, mistakes to avoid and ideas. October 17, 2026
Victor Hugo's 1857 ink-wash drawing Souvenir of a Castle in Vosges, a pale castle on a crag against a dark brown sky
History Victor Hugo Ink Drawings: Blots, Stencils and Stains Victor Hugo ink drawings explained: how the novelist used blots, stencils, lace and folding, his main periods, where to see the originals and how to try it. October 17, 2026
Large pink tissue paper heart covered in wrinkles and creases, lying on a cream paper-wrapped package
Classroom Wrinkled Heart Activity: Crumpled Paper Kindness Lesson The wrinkled heart activity step by step: how the crumpled paper heart lesson works, discussion questions by age, a follow-up art idea and tips for running it. October 17, 2026
Hojas de arce rojas, naranjas y amarillas sobre el césped verde
En el aula Hojas de otoño con papel arrugado: proyecto para el aula Hojas de otoño con papel arrugado: arrugar, pintar con colores otoñales, recortar y trazar las nervaduras en los pliegues. Pasos, materiales y algo de ciencia. 17 de octubre de 2026
Feuilles d'érable rouges, orange et jaunes posées sur une pelouse verte
En classe Feuilles d'automne en papier froissé : projet en classe Feuilles d'automne en papier froissé : froisser, peindre aux couleurs d'automne, découper et tracer les nervures dans les plis. Étapes, matériel et science. 17 octobre 2026
Papier marbré ancien à l'intérieur d'une reliure, pierres bleu-gris mouchetées veinées de rouge et de noir, bordure dorée
Technique Papier marbré : technique, suminagashi et ebru pour débuter La technique du papier marbré pour débuter : couleurs flottantes, suminagashi japonais, ebru turc, méthode simple à la maison et erreurs à éviter. 17 octobre 2026
Red, orange and yellow maple leaves lying on green grass
Classroom Autumn Leaves Crumpled Paper Art: A Froissage Project An autumn leaves crumpled paper art project: crumple, wash in fall colours, cut out leaves and draw veins from the creases. Steps, materials and leaf science. October 16, 2026
Crumpled ball of thin material on a plain surface, its folds catching the light
Artists Brassaï Involuntary Sculptures: Dalí, Minotaure and Paper Brassaï's Involuntary Sculptures: the 1933 Minotaure photographs made with Dalí of rolled bus tickets and crumpled scraps, and why they matter for froissage. October 16, 2026
Young woman blowing a stream of iridescent soap bubbles from a red bubble wand outdoors
Classroom Bubble Painting: How to Print Colourful Bubble Patterns Bubble painting step by step: mixing paint with bubble solution, blowing safely through a straw, printing the foam onto paper, plus colour ideas and fixes. October 16, 2026
Canvas covered in pink, orange and lime-green paint running downward in long vertical drips
Technique Drip Painting Technique: Pouring Paint and Letting It Fall Drip painting technique explained: from Ernst, Sobel and Pollock to a safe home or classroom method, with paints, tools, step-by-step pours and common mistakes. October 16, 2026
Shaded relief map showing mountain ridges and river valleys in a pattern like crumpled paper
Classroom Crumpled Paper Watershed Model: A Classroom Activity Build a crumpled paper watershed model: mark ridges with washable marker, spray rain, watch runoff collect, then add land use to show how pollution travels. October 16, 2026
Technique Froissage FAQ: Answers About the Crumpled-Paper Technique Froissage FAQ: clear, sourced answers about the crumpled-paper technique, its history, Ladislav Novák, related chance techniques, materials and teaching. October 16, 2026
Pencil frottage of two coins on white paper, showing the raised design transferred by rubbing
Technique Frottage Art Technique: Max Ernst's Rubbing Method The frottage art technique step by step: how Max Ernst discovered rubbing in 1925, what textures to collect, how to turn rubbings into images, plus class ideas. October 16, 2026
Wisps of smoke curling up from a just-extinguished candle against a dark background
History Fumage Art Technique: Drawing and Painting With Smoke The fumage art technique explained: how Wolfgang Paalen used candle smoke in the 1930s, who followed him, Ladislav Novák's smoke drawings and safe practice. October 16, 2026
Sharpened graphite pencil and white eraser resting on a blank page of a spiral sketchbook
Technique How to Draw Crumpled Paper: A Step-by-Step Pencil Study How to draw crumpled paper in pencil: setting up the light, blocking in facets, mapping creases, shading planes and edges, and fixing flat or busy drawings. October 16, 2026
Close-up of white crumpled paper with sharp highlights and shadows along the creases
Technique The Science of Crumpled Paper: Ridges, Facets and Creases The science of crumpled paper for artists: why sheets form ridges and flat facets, what physicists found about crease length, and what it means for froissage. October 16, 2026
Dibujo a la aguada de tinta de Victor Hugo, Recuerdo de un castillo en los Vosgos (1857): un castillo claro sobre una roca bajo un cielo marrón oscuro
Historia Dibujos de Victor Hugo: manchas, plantillas y aguadas Los dibujos de Victor Hugo explicados: manchas de tinta, plantillas, encaje y hojas dobladas, los años del exilio, dónde verlos y cómo probar sus métodos. 16 de octubre de 2026
Mesa de grabado con rodillos, espátulas y rectángulos de tinta extendida en verde, azul, amarillo, naranja y rojo
En el aula Impresión con papel arrugado: estampar y monotipos Impresión con papel arrugado para el aula y el taller: estampar con una bola de papel, entintar una hoja arrugada con rodillo, copias fantasma y proyectos. 16 de octubre de 2026
Enfants en train de peindre autour d'une table pendant un cours d'arts plastiques
En classe Batik papier froissé : craies grasses et lavis en classe Le batik sur papier froissé pas à pas : dessin aux craies grasses, froissage, lavis sombre qui remplit les plis, conseils de la maternelle au cycle 3. 16 octobre 2026
Rangées de citrouilles d'Halloween sculptées aux visages variés, posées sur des bottes de paille
En classe Monstres en papier froissé pour Halloween : arts plastiques Monstres en papier froissé pour Halloween : froisser, laver en orange, violet et noir, trouver fantômes et créatures dans les plis. Séance de 45 à 60 min. 16 octobre 2026
Crumpled ball of thin material on a plain surface, its folds catching the light
Classroom Aluminum Foil Art: Crumpled Foil Painting and Relief Ideas Aluminum foil art for kids and adults: crumpled foil painting, embossed foil reliefs over string, foil printing, safe materials and how it links to froissage. October 15, 2026
Close view of creased paper with sharp folds catching the light
Artists André-Pierre Arnal: Froissage, Pliage and Supports/Surfaces André-Pierre Arnal's froissage and pliage: the crumpled canvas of 1968, folded works of the 1970s, his place in Supports/Surfaces and where to see them. October 15, 2026